A student placed 3.0 grams of Mg into some HCl in two different experiments. In each case, it reacted according to the following equation: Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g). In the first experiment, it took 32 minutes for all of the Mg to react. In the second experiment, it took 54 minutes for all of the Mg to react. Which of the following could account for the change in reaction rate of the second experiment? A. a catalyst was added B. the Mg was powdered into H2 C. the H2 was decreased D. the temperature was decreased

answer

fusion: the energy source of stars. the energy released from the collapse of the gas into a protostar causes the center of the protostar to become extremely hot. when the core is hot enough, nuclear fusion commences. fusion is the process where two hydrogen atoms combine to form a helium atom, releasing energy.

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c is having 4 valence electrons and is bonded to three hydrogens and one sulphur atom, therefore, the number of bond pair is equal to four. as all the valence electrons are used in forming the bonds so, there is no lone pair left on carbon.

s is having 6 valence electrons and is bonded to one other sulfur atom and one carbon atom, therefore, the number of bond pair is equal to 2. as only two valence electrons are used in forming the bonds so, four electrons are left. therefore, two lone pairs are present on s.