¿Qué establece la ley de la conservación de la materia? Explicar.

La materia no se crea ni se destruye solo se transforma

Explanation:

«En toda reacción química la masa se conserva, es decir, la masa total de los reactivos es igual a la masa total de los productos».

Los átomos ni de crean ni se destruyen,durante una reacción química.Por lo tanto una ecuación química ha de tener el mismo numero de atomos de cada elemento a ambos lados de la flecha. Se dice entonces que la ecuación esta balanceada

Espero y te sirva!!

n2(g) + 3h2-> 2nh3(g)   this is the balanced equation

note the mole ratio between n2, h2 and nh3.   it is 1 : 3 : 2   this will be important.

moles n2 present = 28.0 g n2 x 1 mole n2/28 g = 1 mole n2 present

moles h2 present = 25.0 g h2 x 1 mole h2/2 g = 12.5 moles h2 present

based on mole ratio, n2 is limiting in this situation because there is more than enough h2 but not enough n2.

moles nh3 that can be produced = 1 mole n2 x 2 moles nh3/mole n2 = 2 moles nh3 can be produced

grams of nh3 that can be produced = 2 moles nh3 x 17 g/mole = 34 grams of nh3 can be produced

note:   the key to this problem is recognizing that n2 is limiting, and therefore limits how much nh3 can be produced.