We need to use the table to provide the answer, help ;-;

a. The symbol , , ,

b. Isotope of Na

Atomic number=number of protons=number of electrons(neutral atom)

Number of neutrons=mass number-atomic number

Mass number=protons+neutrons

B. atomic number=11, mass number=11+12=23⇒Sodium

C. atomic number=18, mass number=18+22=40⇒Argon

D. atomic number=15, mass number=15+16=31, charge -3(electron-proton)⇒Phosphor

E. atomic number=13, mass number=13+14=27, charge +3(proton-electron)⇒Aluminium

Isotope=the same atomic mass, different neutron(mass number)

So the atom⇒isotope of Sodium(Na)

it is called acid bonding

the answer would be a