Hydrogen gas at a pressure of 740. mmHg has a volume of 2.00 L at a temperature of 25.0°C. What is the temperature of this gas at 3.50 L and standard pressure?

The final temperature of hydrogen gas is  537.63 K.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 2.00 L

Initial pressure = 740 mmHg (740/760 = 0.97 atm)

Initial temperature = 25 °C (25 +273 = 298 K)

Final temperature =?

Final volume = 3.50 L

Final pressure = standard = 1 atm

Formula:  

According to general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

T₂  =  P₂V₂T₁  / P₁V₁

T₂ = 1 atm × 3.5 L × 298 K / 0.97 atm × 2.00 L  

T₂ = 1043  atm .L. K / 1.94 atm. L

T₂ = 537.63 K

answer

fusion: the energy source of stars. the energy released from the collapse of the gas into a protostar causes the center of the protostar to become extremely hot. when the core is hot enough, nuclear fusion commences. fusion is the process where two hydrogen atoms combine to form a helium atom, releasing energy.

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