Catie set a glass of hot water and a glass of cold water on the kitchen table and let them sit for one hour. How will the particle motion within the glasses change?A. The particles in both glasses will speed up. B.The particles in both glasses will slow down. C.The particles in the hot water will slow down, while the particles in the cold water will speed up. D.The particles in the hot water will speed up, while the particles in the cold water will slow down.

C.The particles in the hot water will slow down, while the particles in the cold water will speed up

Explanation:

Heat causes changes in the molecules of substances when applied to them. The molecules of water, as a case study used in this question, when heated has an increased kinetic energy which causes its particles to move faster i.e. speed up. Also, when water is freezed or cold, it's particles move slower i.e. slow down due to decreased kinetic energy.

Hence, when a hot glass of water and a cold glass of water are placed on a kitchen table for 1 hour, they don't remain in their respective thermal state.

- The hot water (with an increased movement of molecules) begin to cool down, hence, its particles slows down as it gets cold or less hot.

- Likewise, the cold water (with a decreased movement of molecules) begins to get warmer, hence, it particles speedens up as it gets warmer.

Therefore, The particles in the hot water will slow down, while the particles in the cold water will speed up

most historians agree that gabriel mouton, the vicar of st. paul’s church in lyons, france, is the “founding father” of the metric system. he proposed a decimal system of measurement in 1670. mouton based it on the length of one minute of arc of a great circle of the earth (now called a nautical mile, 1852 meters). he also proposed the swing-length of a pendulum with a frequency of one beat per second as the unit of length (about 25 cm). a pendulum beating with this length would have been fairly easy to produce, thus facilitating the widespread distribution of uniform standards. over the years, his work was revised, improved, and extended by a number of french scientists.

the political sponsor of weights and measures reform in the french revolutionary national assembly was the bishop of autun, better known as talleyrand. under his auspices, the french academy appointed several committees to carry out the work of developing a usable system of weights and measures for france. one of the committees recommended a decimalized measurement system based upon a length equal to one ten-millionth of the length of a quadrant of the earth’s meridian (i.e., one ten-millionth of the distance between the equator and the north pole).

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