What is involuntary contractions of voluntary muscles to warm up?

Need what is special about water as a compound? how does water regulate climate? what drives water evaporation?   why is the water vapor fresh water when it rises from the ocean? why might freshwater in the form of snow take longer to enter the water cycle again than liquid precipitation?   what is an aquifer? what role do people play in the water cycle? plz just answer as many as you can ! thx if you !

4786 joules of heat are transferred to a 89.0 gramsample of an unknown material, with an initialtemperature of 23.0°c. what is the specific heat of thematerialif the final temperature is 89.5 °c?

Which of the following occurs along coasts during the day?