Three reactions between a Grignard reagent and a carbonyl compound are given below. Draw the main organic product for each reaction and indicate if H or H– is needed to complete each reaction. (The starting material structures are provided in the answer fields as a starting point for your drawings.)

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Explanation:

The Grignard reagent is a highly reactive organomagnesium compound formed by reacting a haloalkane with magnesium in an ether solvent.

Carbonyl compounds are comprised of aldehydes and ketones.

Please kindly check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.

nacl or sodium chloride is an ionic compound. this is because an ionic compound pertains to a compound that consists of positively and negatively charged ions. in this case, na (sodium) has a tendency to lose one electron when it reacts with with other atoms, so the resulting sodium ion contains 11 protons and 10 electrons, thus making it positively charged (na+), when chlorine reacts, it usually gains one electron to form an ion called chloride, thus making it negatively charged ( since the ions are oppositely charged, they attract.