Calculate the standard reaction enthalpy for the reaction NO2(g) → NO(g) + O(g) Given: O2(g) → 2 O(g) ∆H◦ = +498.4 kJ/mol NO(g) + O3(g) → NO2(g) + O2(g) ∆H◦ = −200 kJ/mol 3O2(g) → 2 O3(g) ∆H◦ = +285.4 kJ/mol

∆H◦ = 306.5 kJ

Explanation:

It is possible to obtain standard reaction enthalpy of a reaction by the sum of half-reactions associated. Having:

(1) O2(g) → 2 O(g) ∆H◦ = +498.4 kJ/mol

(2) NO(g) + O3(g) → NO2(g) + O2(g) ∆H◦ = −200 kJ/mol

(3) 3O2(g) → 2 O3(g) ∆H◦ = +285.4 kJ/mol

The rest of 1/2 (1) - (2) gives:

NO2(g) + 3/2 O2(g)  →  O(g) + NO(g) + O3(g)

∆H◦ = 1/2 498.4 kJ/mol - (-200 kJ/mol) = 449.2 kJ  

Now, if you rest 1/2 (3):

NO2(g) → NO(g) + O(g) ∆H◦ = 306.5 kJ

the reaction mixture contains some ammonia, plus a lot of unreacted nitrogen and hydrogen. the mixture is cooled and compressed, causing the ammonia gas to condense into a liquid. the liquefied ammonia is separated and removed. the unreacted nitrogen and hydrogen are then recycled back into the reactor .

they are both synthetic elements

explanation:

d