How many liters of O2 gas will be produced at STP from 4 moles of KC1O3

V = 134.5 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of KClO₃ = 4 mol

Litters of oxygen produced at STP = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2KClO₃  →  2KCl   + 3O₂

Now we will compare the moles of KClO₃ with oxygen.

                    KClO₃        :           O₂

                        2            :           3

                        4            ;          3/2×4 = 6 mol

Litters of oxygen at STP:

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 6 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K / 1atm

V = 134.5 L / 1

V = 134.5 L

answer: option (b) is the correct answer.

explanation:

a covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons. whereas polarity arises due to difference in electronegativity of two atoms.

therefore, more is the electronegativity of an atom which combines with the titanium, more readily it will induce a partial positive and negative charge.

thus, out of the given options fluorine is most electronegative and has an incomplete octet. therefore, it will readily combine with titanium to share the electrons and complete its octet.  

it forms an anion that has a larger radius. anions have a negative charge and are larger than the original atom.