When 24.68 grams of lithium nitrate (LiNO3) are produced, how many moles of lithium chloride (LiCI) reacted ?

0.3 moles of lithium chloride (LiCI) reacted to produce 24.68 grams of lithium nitrate (LiNO3).

Explanation:

Balanced equation for the reaction is:

2LiCl  + Pb(NO3)2 ⇒2 LiNO3 + PbCl2

Data given:

mass of LiNO3 produced = 24.68 grams

moles of LiCl reacted= ?

atomic mass of 1 mole of LiNO3 = 68.946 Grams

Number of moles =

putting the values in the above equation:

= 0.3 moles

from the reaction,

2 moles of LiCl reacted to form 2 moles of LiNO3

so, x moles of LiCl reacted to form 0.3 moles of LiNO3

=

x = 0.3 moles of LiCl will react to form 0.3 moles of LiNO3.

water and alcohols have similar properties because water molecules contain hydroxyl groups that can form hydrogen bonds with other water molecules and with alcohol molecules, and likewise alcohol molecules can form hydrogen bonds with other alcohol molecules as well as with water.