Prove that for an ideal gas, U^ and H^ are related as H^ U^ RT, where R is the gas constant. Then: (a) Taking as given that the specific internal energy of an ideal gas is independent of the gas pressure, justify the claim that ΔH^ for a process in which an ideal gas goes from (T1, P1) to (T2, P2) equals ΔH^ for the same gas going from T1 to T2 at a constant pressure of P1. (b) Calculate ΔH(cal) for a process in which the temperature of 2.5 mol of an ideal gas is raised by 50°C, resulting in a specific internal energy change ΔU^ 3500 cal/mol.

m=9

step-by-step explanation:

answer : one can design an experiment using a liquid and an additive that can be added to the liquid and observe the chemical changes in the reaction species.

one would need a beaker which is filled with a known amount of the liquid in which thermometer is placed to measure the temperature changes; after addition of the additive to the liquid solution one can note down the temperature change and find whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic in nature. by subtracting the initial temperature value with the final temperature one can find the temperature changes.

various combinations of liquid and additive can be used. liquid in this case can be a known quantity of water and additives can be epsom salt or without epsom salt the experiment can be conducted to notice the changes. water and ice, hydrogen peroxide and dry yeast, vinegar and baking soda,etc.