Look at the reaction below and state which direction the reaction would shift:
A closed container of water and its vapor at equilibrium. Vapor is added from the system.
Water + Energy <=> Vapor
Does it shift left, right, or is there no change at all?
Thanks! :)

Explanation:

The equilibrium equation is:

By LeChatelier's principle when a system in equilibrium is disturbed, the system will react to counteract the disturbance and restore fhe equiibrium.

When one of the substances increases, look at where it appears in the chemical equilibrium equation and determine how that increase can be compensated.

In this case, the system will try to balance the increase in vapor, which is on the right side of the equation, by consuming part of it and producing more water and energy through the reverse reaction, from right to left. Thus, the system will shift left.

hey there!

boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals atmospheric pressure. the vapor pressure of solvent molecules is decreased when a solute is added, so a higher temperature is required to increase the number of solvent molecules in the gas phase above the liquid.

at the freezing point, the vapor pressures of the solid and liquid are equal; a lower temperature is needed to reduce the number of solvent particles above the liquid.

hope this you

tobey

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