Determine the work done by an ideal gas while expanding by a volume of 0.25 L against an external pressure of 1.50 atm (assume adiabatic conditions, i. e., no heat exchange during the expansion).

Answer : The value of work done by an ideal gas is, 37.9 J

Explanation :

Formula used :

Expansion work = External pressure of gas × Volume  of gas

Expansion work = 1.50 atm × 0.25 L

Expansion work = 0.375 L.atm

Conversion used : (1 L.atm = 101.3 J)

Expansion work = 0.375 × 101.3 = 37.9 J

Therefore, the value of work done by an ideal gas is, 37.9 J

atomic number of carbon is 6

electronic configuration of carbon is 1s²2s²2p²

orbital diagram of c is as shown here in the image.