2. Calculate the number-average molecular weight of a random poly (isobutylene-isoprene) copolymer in which the fraction of isobutylene repeat units is 0.25; assume that this concentration corresponds to a degree of polymerization of 1500.

Answer : The number-average molecular weight is, 97500 g/mol

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the molecular weight of isobutylene and isoprene.

The molecular formula of isobutylene and isoprene is, and

Molecular weight of = 4(12 g//mol) + 8(1 g/mol) = 56 g/mol

Molecular weight of = 5(12 g//mol) + 8(1 g/mol) = 68 g/mol

Now we have to calculate the average repeat molecular weight.

Average repeat molecular weight =

Average repeat molecular weight = 65 g/mol

Now we have to calculate the number-average molecular weight.

Number-average molecular weight = Average repeat molecular weight × Degree of polymerization

Number-average molecular weight = (65 g/mol) × (1500)

Number-average molecular weight = 97500 g/mol

Thus, the number-average molecular weight is, 97500 g/mol

they emit helium gas that attaches to nearby planets.

they remove low-mass elements from the planets’ crust.

they cause nuclear fusion inside the inner core of planets.

they produce heavy elements such as iron and gold.

explanation: