At 10 k cp, m(hg(s)) = 4.64 j k−1 mol−1. between 10 k and the melting point of hg(s), 234.3 k, heat capacity measurements indicate that the entropy increases by 57.74 j k−1 mol−1. the standard enthalpy of fusion of hg(s) is 2322 j mol−1 at 234.3 k. between the melting point and 298.0 k, heat capacity measurements indicate that the entropy increases by 6.85 j k−1 mol−1. determine the third-law standard molar entropy of hg(l) at 298 k.

S°m,298K = 85.184 J/Kmol

Explanation:

∴ T = 10 K ⇒ Cp,m(Hg(s)) = 4.64 J/Kmol

∴ 10 K to 234.3 K ⇒ ΔS = 57.74 J/Kmol

∴ T = 234.3 K ⇒ ΔHf = 2322 J/mol

∴ 234.3 K to 298.0 K ⇒ ΔS = 6.85 J/Kmol

⇒ S°m,298K = S°m,0K + ∫CpdT/T(10K) + ΔS(10-234.3) + ΔHf/T(234.3K) + ΔS(234.3-298)

⇒ S°m,298K = 0 + 10.684 J/Kmol + 57.74 J/Kmol + 9.9104 J/Kmol + 6.85 J/kmol

⇒ S°m,298K = 85.184 J/Kmol

the answer is 303.15 or 303

answer: atomic mass was originally used to arrange elements on the periodic table, but is no longer used to organize the modern version.

explanation:

originally atomic mass was used to arrange elements on the periodic table from left to right in a row. each column then shows similar properties of elements of a group.

in modern periodic table, the atoms are arranged in increasing atomic number. as atomic number represents the number of protons in an atom which is unique for every atom.