When raymond observes certain natural phenomena, he often forms ideas about their causes and effects. suppose that raymond surmises that leaves change color in autumn due to scarcity of sunlight. in order to test whether his idea is accurate, he must first construct a falsifiable that defines a clear relationship between two variables. raymond's next step is to that would isolate and test the relationship between the two variables. this task can be pretty daunting because raymond will need to identify and eliminate any variables that could confuse test results.

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the term hydride is commonly named after binary compounds that hydrogen forms with other elements of the periodic table. hydride compounds in general form with almost any element, except a few noble gases. the trends and properties vary according to the type of intermolecular force that bonds the elements together, the temperature, its molecular masses, and other components. hydrides are classified into three major groups, depending on what elements the hydrogen bonds to. the three major groups are covalent, ionic, and metallic hydrides. formally, hydride is known as the negative ion of a hydrogen, h-, also called a hydride ion. because of this negative charge, hydrides have reducing, or basic properties. its special characteristics will be further discussed.

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