What is the purpose of a pipe rack in chemical process?

Pipe racks are construction in chemical and other industries plants, that support the pipe line, electric cables and instrument cable.

Explanation:

The pipe racks also used to support mechanical equipment as valve and vessels. You can transfer material between equipment and sorage or utility areas. Pipe racks aren´t only non-building constructions that have similiraties to the Steel buildings but also have additional loads style. The requirements found in the building codes apply and dictate some of the design requirements.

Some industry references exist to help the designer apply the intent of the code and follow expected engineering practices.

Pipe racks have design criteria: In most of the United States, the governing building code is the International Building Code.

Includes:

*Dead Loads

*Live Loads

*Thermal Loads

*Earthquake Loads

*Wind Loads

*Rain Loads

*Snow Loads

*Ice Loads

*Load Combinations

Also have Design Considerations:

*Layout

*Seismic

*Seismic System Selection

*Period Calculations

*Analisys Procedure

*Selection

*Equivalent Lateral Force Method Analysis

*Modal Response Spectra Analysis

*Drift

*Seismic Detailing Requirements

*Wind

*Pressures and Forces

*Coatings

*Fire Protection

*Torsion on Support Beams  

i think slash and

a gas, having a molecular weight of 13 kg/kmol and a kinematic viscosity of 0.25 cm2/s, flows through a pipe 0.25 m internal diameter and 5 km long at the rate of 0.4 m3/s and is delivered at atmospheric pressure.