Carry out the following conversions: (a) 32.4 yd to centimeters, (b) 3.0 x 10^10 cm/s to ft/s, (c) 1.42 light-years to miles (a light-year is an astronomical measure of distanceâthe distance traveled by light in a year, or 365 days; the speed of light is 3.00 x 10^8 m/s).

Spontaneity tell us the direction of the reaction, but not how fast it goes. gibbs free energy brings together enthalpy, entropy and temperature in one easy formula. g = h - ts. and, finally the sign of delta g is always negative for a spontaneous reaction.

Answer is:     molar solubility of  yttrium fluorid is 4.23·10⁻⁶ m. balanced chemical reaction: yf₃(s)  → y³⁺(aq) + 3f⁻(aq). ksp = 8.62·10⁻²¹. ksp = [y³⁺]  · [f⁻]³.[y³⁺] = [yf₃] = s.[f⁻] = 3[yf₃] = 3s.ksp(yf₃)  = s  · (3s)³.8.62·10⁻²¹ = 27s⁴.s(yf₃)  =  ⁴√(8.62·10⁻²¹  ÷ 27).s(yf₃)  = 0.00000423 m.s(yf₃) = 4.23·10⁻⁶ m.

It shows that you are ctually  doing what are u asking