In which layer of the atmosphere do temperatures rise with increasing altitude?

STRATOSPHERE AND THERMOSPHERE

Explanation:

The layer of the stratosphere extends from the height of about 10 to 50 km above the earth's surface. This layer is directly above the troposphere. In this layer, the temperature increases with the increasing altitude. It is because of the presence of the Ozone (O₃) layer that absorbs the heat energy radiated from the sun.

The layer of the thermosphere extends from the height of about 80 to 500 km above the ground surface. This layer lies above the stratosphere and here also the temperature increases with increasing height. It is because of the absorption of a large amount of incoming solar radiation.

Thus, in these two layers of the atmosphere, the temperature increases with height.