What is the transfer of all or a portion of a subsidiary's stock or other assets to the stockholders of its parent company on a pro rata basis called?

This is called a SPINOFF. Spinoff is a situation where in a portion or all subsidiary stocks or assets is being transferred to the stockholders of the parent company is being given in a pro-rated basis. In spinoff, it also shows a creation of a new company from sale of stocks of the parent company.

cognitive overload: having a lot on your mind impairs decision-making and tends to result in the simplest, but not necessarily best, option being selected.

empathy gaps: overlooking how you might feel in a different situation can result in unnecessary purchases, such as overbuying when shopping for food on an empty stomach.

optimism and overconfidence: wearing rose-tinted glasses and having unrealistic expectations about the future can affect money management and leave you unprepared for a change in circumstance.

instant gratification: seeking instant gratification drives impulsive spending and can undermine long-term planning and savings.

harmful habits: automatic or mindless behaviour can amplify a poor financial decision as it becomes a recurring event.

social norms: we are heavily influenced by the actions of others; while this can be in certain circumstances, it also contributes to the pressure to keep up with the joneses through conspicuous consumption.

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