What are the after-tax rates of return per period for holding periods of 3, 5, 10, and 20 years for an investment in tax-exempt bonds, taxable bonds, SPDAs cashed out after age 59.5 (no excise tax), and SPDAs cashed out before age 59.5, requiring a 10% nondeductible excise tax (in addition to the normal tax) on the accumulated interest, for an investor facing a 40% ordinary tax rate each period and a 30% ordinary tax rate each period

answer; /// (b) i believe its that is paid to state and federal taxing authorities;

answer; personality;

answer: in the short-run firms will respond by raising the price of turkey.

explanation: initially the long-run equilibrium is at a price of $5 per pound of turkey and a quantity of 50 million pounds per year. now, when webmd claims that a protein found in turkey will increase your expected lifespan by 4 years. the consumers demand for turkey will increase at every price shifting the demand curve to the right from d1 to d2. while, there will be no change in the supply curve in the short-run as it is not possible for producers to adjust supply so quickly. as a result the new equilibrium will occur at a higher price and a higher quantity of turkey.

thus, in the short run firms will respond by increasing the price of turkey, selling more quantity at a higher price and earning economic profits.