) Enter the values in the range D3:E4, if in your company "Management Level" and "Gender" are "independent events". (b) Given the total employees in your company in I5-6, how many top executives should have been females in your company if for "Management Position" and "Gender" are "independent events" (enter this value in cellF7-8)?

You wish to retire in 13 years, at which time you want to have accumulated enough money to receive an annual annuity of $23,000 for 18 years after retirement. during the period before retirement you can earn 9 percent annually, while after retirement you can earn 11 percent on your money. what annual contributions to the retirement fund will allow you to receive the $23,000 annuity? use appendix c and appendix d for an approximate answer, but calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods.