For journal entries, indicate the letter of the explanation that most closely describes it in the space beside each entry. You can use letters more than once. To record receipt of unearned revenue.
To record this period's earning of prior unearned revenue.
To record payment of an accrued expense.
To record receipt of an accrued revenue.
To record an accrued expense.
To record an accrued revenue.
To record this period's use of a prepaid expense.
To record payment of a prepaid expense.
To record this period's depreciation expense.

Explanation Journal entries Debit Credit
Insurance expense 1900
Prepaid Insurance 1900

Salaries payable 3900
Cash 3900

Prepaid Rent 3200
Cash 3200

Salaries expense 4900
Salaries payable 4900

Interest Receivable 1900
Interest Revenue 1900

Cash 3900
Accounts Receivable 3900

Cash 5900
Unearned Professional Fees 5900

In its first year of operations, crane company recognized $31,700 in service revenue, $7,700 of which was on account and still outstanding at year-end. the remaining $24,000 was received in cash from customers. the company incurred operating expenses of $16,600. of these expenses, $12,690 were paid in cash; $3,910 was still owed on account at year-end. in addition, crane prepaid $3,260 for insurance coverage that would not be used until the second year of operations.

Walsh company manufactures and sells one product. the following information pertains to each of the company’s first two years of operations: variable costs per unit: manufacturing: direct materials $ 25 direct labor $ 12 variable manufacturing overhead $ 5 variable selling and administrative $ 4 fixed costs per year: fixed manufacturing overhead $ 400,000 fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 60,000 during its first year of operations, walsh produced 50,000 units and sold 40,000 units. during its second year of operations, it produced 40,000 units and sold 50,000 units. the selling price of the company’s product is $83 per unit. required: 1. assume the company uses variable costing: a. compute the unit product cost for year 1 and year 2. b. prepare an income statement for year 1 and year 2. 2. assume the company uses absorption costing: a. compute the unit product cost for year 1 and year 2. b. prepare an income statement for year 1 and year 2. 3. reconcile the difference between variable costing and absorption costing net operating income in year 1.

One pound of material is required for each finished unit. the inventory of materials at the end of each month should equal 20% of the following month's production needs. purchases of raw materials for february would be budgeted to be: