The sustainable growth rate: Multiple Choice assumes the debt-equity ratio is variable. is normally higher than the internal growth rate. assumes the dividend payout ratio is equal to zero. assumes there is no external financing of any kind. is based on receiving additional external equity financing.

assumes there is no external financing of any kind.

Explanation:

Sustainable growth rate is an economic term that is used to describe the maximum rate of development in which a firm or corporation can provide for without necessarily needing to seek for external source of finance such as more equity or debt for the growth.

Hence, in this situation, the correct answer is that the sustainable growth rate assumes there is no external financing of any kind.

being born in poverty would limit the people's chances, opportunities and benefits.

this happen because of several things, such as:

- poor people tend to gain less access to good education and nutrition. this mean that their chance to obtain high paying jobs would also be limited.

- poor people tend to socialize with other poor people while the rich tend to socialize with other rich people. this means that simply throguh their social circle, rich people would have more business opportunities compared to the poor people.

- rich people tend to have more capital in their disposal. this would benefit them in business since it is far easier for them to fund their business operation compared to poor people.