Justin, a real estate salesperson with City Brokerage, received a referral fee after referring a client to Mark, another real estate salesperson with City Brokerage. Who ultimately pays Justin his referral fee...?

Justin's sponsoring broker

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Justin, a real estate salesperson with City Brokerage, received a referral fee when he refered a client to Mark, who is another real estate salesperson with City Brokerage.

The person to pay Justin his referral fee will be Justin's sponsoring broker. It should be noted that when another agents gets a referral from an agent, the sponsoring broker is the one who gives the referral fee to the referring agent.

being born in poverty would limit the people's chances, opportunities and benefits.

this happen because of several things, such as:

- poor people tend to gain less access to good education and nutrition. this mean that their chance to obtain high paying jobs would also be limited.

- poor people tend to socialize with other poor people while the rich tend to socialize with other rich people. this means that simply throguh their social circle, rich people would have more business opportunities compared to the poor people.

- rich people tend to have more capital in their disposal. this would benefit them in business since it is far easier for them to fund their business operation compared to poor people.