Buffalo Company had bonds outstanding with a maturity value of $307,000. On April 30, 2017, when these bonds had an unamortized discount of $10,000, they were called in at 105. To pay for these bonds, Buffalo had issued other bonds a month earlier bearing a lower interest rate. The newly issued bonds had a life of 10 years. The new bonds were issued at 102 (face value $307,000). Ignoring interest, compute the gain or loss. Loss on redemption $ Ignoring interest, record this refunding transaction.

Pear co.’s income statement for the year ended december 31, as prepared by pear’s controller, reported income before taxes of $125,000. the auditor questioned the following amounts that had been included in income before taxes: equity in earnings of cinn co. $ 40,000 dividends received from cinn 8,000 adjustments to profits of prior years for arithmetical errors in depreciation (35,000) pear owns 40% of cinn’s common stock, and no acquisition differentials are relevant. pear’s december 31 income statement should report income before taxes of