The stockholders' equity of Coronado Industries at July 31, 2021 is presented below: Common stock, par value $20, authorized 400,000 shares; issued and outstanding 160000 shares $3200000 Paid-in capital in excess of par 170000 Retained earnings 648000 $4018000 On August 1, 2021, the board of directors of Coronado declared a 16% stock dividend on common stock, to be distributed on September 15th. The market price of Coronado's common stock was $68 on August 1, 2021, and $74 on September 15, 2021. What is the amount of the debit to retained earnings as a result of the declaration and distribution of this stock dividend

1. consider a two-firm industry. firm 1 (the incumbent) chooses a level of output qı. firm 2 (the potential entrant) observes qı and then chooses its level of output q2. the demand for the product is p 100 q, where q is the total output sold by the two firms which equals qi +q2. assume that the marginal cost of each firm is zero. a) find the subgame perfect equilibrium levels of qi and q2 keeping in mind that firm 1 chooses qi first and firm 2 observes qi and chooses its q2. find the profits of the two firms-n1 and t2- in the subgame perfect equilibrium. how do these numbers differ from the cournot equilibrium? b) for what level of qi would firm 2 be deterred from entering? would a rational firm 1 have an incentive to choose this level of qi? which entry condition does this market have: blockaded, deterred, or accommodated? now suppose that firm 2 has to incur a fixed cost of entry, f> 0. c) for what values of f will entry be blockaded? d) find out the entry deterring level of q, denoted by q1', a expression for firm l's profit, when entry is deterred, as a function of f. for what values of f would firm 1 use an entry deterring strategy?