In her role as Human Resource Manager, Joan often is consulted on matters of employee discipline. At times, Joan makes strong suggestions as to how other managers should handle their employee issues. Joan is exhibiting which type of authority?

Staff authority.

Explanation:

In this case, Joan is exhibiting the type of staff authority.

This type of authority occurs when consulting with other line managers, providing them with ideas and advice, as seen in the question in the excerpt that says, "Sometimes Joan makes strong suggestions about how other managers should deal with problems of your employees ".

Therefore, despite providing advice, it is necessary that the suggestions and ideas are approved by the superiors of each manager so that it can be implemented.

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