The Federal Reserve System (the 'Fed') was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by Congress in 1913, and began operations in 1914. Like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a government agency. All of the following statements are true about the Fed except: a. the Federal Reserve is the "lender of last resort.
b. it promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.
c. it focuses on making a profit like commercial banks.
d. it has the power to supervise and regulate banks.

Show the changes to the t-accounts for the federal reserve and for commercial banks when the federal reserve buys $50 million in u.s. treasury bills. if the public holds a fixed amount of currency (so that all loans create an equal amount of deposits in the banking system), the minimum reserve ratio is 10%, and banks hold no excess reserves, by how much will deposits in the commercial banks change? by how much will the money supply change? show the final changes to the t-account for commercial banks when the money supply changes by this amount.

If a company’s employees are angry about their work, a visiting auditor may also become agitated, illustrating the power of

Complete the sentences. upper a decrease in current income taxes the supply of loanable funds today because it a. decreases; increases disposable income, which decreases saving b. has no effect on; doesn't change expected future disposable income c. decreases; decreases expected future disposable income d. increases; increases disposable income, which encourages greater saving upper a decrease in expected future income a. increases the supply of loanable funds today because households with smaller expected future income will save more today b. has no effect on the supply of loanable funds c. decreases the supply of loanable funds because it decreases wealth d. decreases the supply of loanable funds today because households with smaller expected future income will save less today