Determine whether the Federal Reserve would pursue contractionary monetary policy, expansionary monetary policy, or no change in policy in each of the following situations. a. Inflation is 10 percent, above its average of 3 percent in the last several years: . b. The output gap is positive: . c. Unemployment is at a record high: . d. The economy is experiencing full employment: . e. The economy is on the brink of deflation: . f. A new technology causes output to surge: .

cognitive overload: having a lot on your mind impairs decision-making and tends to result in the simplest, but not necessarily best, option being selected.

empathy gaps: overlooking how you might feel in a different situation can result in unnecessary purchases, such as overbuying when shopping for food on an empty stomach.

optimism and overconfidence: wearing rose-tinted glasses and having unrealistic expectations about the future can affect money management and leave you unprepared for a change in circumstance.

instant gratification: seeking instant gratification drives impulsive spending and can undermine long-term planning and savings.

harmful habits: automatic or mindless behaviour can amplify a poor financial decision as it becomes a recurring event.

social norms: we are heavily influenced by the actions of others; while this can be in certain circumstances, it also contributes to the pressure to keep up with the joneses through conspicuous consumption.

answer; institution based;

answer; schedule c;