Currently, Warren Industries can sell 15 dash year, $1 comma 000-par-value bonds paying annual interest at a 11% coupon rate. Because current market rates for similar bonds are just under 11%, Warren can sell its bonds for $1 comma 030 each; Warren will incur flotation costs of $30 per bond. The firm is in the 22% tax bracket.

a. Find the net proceeds from sale of the bond, ^{D{n}} .
b. Show the cash flows from the firm’s point of view over the maturity of the bond.
c. Calculate the before-tax and after tax costs of debt.
d. Use the approximation formula to estimate the before tax and after tax costs of debt
e. Compare and contrast the costs of debt calculated in parts c and d. Which approach do you prefer? Why?

Make or buy eastside company incurs a total cost of $120,000 in producing 10,000 units of a component needed in the assembly of its major product. the component can be purchased from an outside supplier for $11 per unit. a related cost study indicates that the total cost of the component includes fixed costs equal to 50% of the variable costs involved. a. should eastside buy the component if it cannot otherwise use the released capacity? present your answer in the form of differential analysis. use negative sign represent a net disadvantage answer; otherwise do not use negative signs with your answers. cost from outside supplier $answer variable costs avoided by purchasing answer net advantage (disadvantage) to purchase alternative $answer b. what would be your answer to requirement (a) if the released capacity could be used in a project that would generate $50,000 of contribution margin? use negative sign represent a net disadvantage answer; otherwise do not use negative signs with your answers.