Given that the economy is operating in the horizontal section of" the aggregate supply curve in the simple Keynesian model, an increase in spending will

a. increase Real GDP and raise
b. the price level decrease Real GDP and raise
c. the price level increase Real GDP and leave
d. the price level unchanged increase Real GDP and lower the price level

Assume that the following conditions exist: a. all banks are fully loaned up- there are no excess reserves, and desired excess reserves are always zero. b. the money multiplier is 5 .     c. the planned investment schedule is such that at a 4 percent rate of interest, investment =$1450 billion. at 5 percent, investment is $1420 billion. d. the investment multiplier is 3 . e.. the initial equilibrium level of real gdp is $12 trillion. f. the equilibrium rate of interest is 4 percent now the fed engages in contractionary monetary policy. it sells $1 billion worth of bonds, which reduces the money supply, which in turn raises the market rate of interest by 1 percentage point. calculate the decrease in money supply after fed's sale of bonds: $nothing billion.

On january 1, eastern college received $1,350,000 from its students for the spring semester that it recorded in unearned tuition and fees. the term spans four months beginning on january 2 and the college spreads the revenue evenly over the months of the term. assuming the college prepares adjustments monthly, what amount of tuition revenue should the college recognize on february 28?

Afarmer is an example of what kind of producer?