The european union relies on a government data protection agency and specific privacy protection standards outlined in the ) safe harbor frameworkb) papa principlesc) directive on data protectiond) hippae) sox act

c) Directive on Data Protection

Explanation:

Directive on Data Protection

It is the directive of European Union ( EU ) , which was adopted in the year 1995 .

The Data Protection Directive regulates the processing of the personal data in the EU .

It is one of the important and crucial component of the European Union privacy and the laws of human right .

answer; ///(d); determining who competes most closely   with whom evaluating whether industry driving forces and competitive pressure favor some strategic groups and hurt others, and ascertaining whether the profit potential of different strategic groups varies due to the strengths and weaknesses in each groups respective market positions;

answera public company has access to more capital;