True or false: plant cell cytokinesis is different from animal cell cytokinesis because the contractile filaments found in plant cells are structures composed of carbohydrates and the cleavage furrow in animal cells is composed of contractile phospholipids. a. true b. false

Dominant over the mutant vermilion (bright red) allele. a homozygous wild-type female fly is mated with a vermilion male fly. predict the eye colors of f1 and f2 generations. (assume that the f1 flies are allowed to interbreed to produce the f2 generation.)

Chinese privet is a plant that is native to china. over 150 years ago, chinese privet was introduced to the united states as a fast-growing shrub that serves as an excellent privacy hedge. with no natural herbivore, chinese privet quickly established itself and spread in natural areas throughout the southeast and eastern seaboard of the united states. its dominance in these areas has jeopardized the survival of native plant species. chinese privet provides evidence that introducing non-native organisms can cause environmental damage integrated pest management strategies will not decrease chinese privet populations american gardeners can easily control the spread of chinese privet non-native plant species have type i survivorship curves

In sweet pea, gene c is responsible for color production and gene p is responsible for the purple color pigment. both of them are located on two different loci on different chromosomes. the flowers will be purple only when the plant has the genotypes as c_p_. no color will be produced with genotypes: ccpp, ccpp, ccpp, ccpp. thus, gene c controls the expression of gene p. what pattern of inheritance is exhibited here? a. pleiotropy b. epistasis c. multiple alleles