Word bank : match word with the associated pollution the words: 1.ozone 2.acid rain 3.global warming 4.ocean acidification 5.groundwater pollution 6.algae blooms 7.ozone layer destruction 8.deforestation the definitions/ associated pollution a. excessive co2 enters the oceans from the atmosphere b. runoff from industrial agriculture has a huge impact on this c. nitrogen and phosphorous from fertilizer d. no2 and so2 enter the atmosphere as part of smog e. burning fossil fuels increases the co2 in the atmosphere f. urbanization and industrial farming g. cfc’s such as freon and aerosols h. sunlight provides energy for nox and reactive organic substances to form this.

Ozone is formed by the reaction of of nitrous oxides and reactive organic substance catalyzed by sunlight. This is a photochemical reaction provided with ozone forming compounds and sunlight.

Acid rain is defined as nitrous(NO2) and sulfurous (SO2) compounds enter the atmosphere as smog thereby precipitating as acid rain. This is detrimental in the environment as well as in agriculture. 

Global warming is precipitated by the burning of fossil fuels that increases carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that traps heat, in the atmosphere. The greenhouse effect is the main principle behind global warming.

Ocean acidification is when excessive carbon dioxide is dissolved in the oceans as carbonic acid thereby increasing the pH of the ocean. Increases in the pH of the ocean can affect the living conditions as well as industrial conditions near it.

Groundwater pollution is defined as contaminating the groundwater with the runoff from industrial agriculture including organic and inorganic wastes as well as infectious and nuclear wastes. 

Algae blooms or algal blooms are precipitated by eutrophication or the increase in nutrients in water such as nitrogenous compounds and phosphorus from fertilizers. Eutrophication of water precipitates the abnormally high growth rate of algae.

Ozone layer destruction is associated with CFCs such as Freon and aerosols as these compounds neutralize and destroy ozone. These compounds form free radicals that convert ozone (O3) to oxygen (O2) thereby reducing its capability to protect the earth from UV radiation.

Deforestation is primarily caused by urbanization (cutting down trees to provide empty land in building structures) and industrial farming (converting forests into agricultural lands for farming). 

Answers: 1. H, 2. D, 3. E, 4. A, 5. B, 6. C, 7. G, 8. F