There are 25 individuals in population 1, all with genotype aa, and there are 40 individuals in population 2, all with genotype aa. assume that these populations are located far from each other and that their environmental conditions are very similar. based on the information given here, the observed genetic variation most likely resulted from

Atypical human cell is approximately 12.00 μm in diameter and enclosed by a membrane that is 5.000 nm thick. (a) what is the volume of the cell including the membrane? (b) what is the volume of the cell membrane? (c) what percent of the total volume does its membrane occupy? to simplify the calculations, model the cell as a sphere. enter your answers using four significant figures.

Jason adds the antibiotic penicillin to a bacterial culture. the bacteria develop genetic modifications in their genome, which gives them resistance to the antibiotic penicillin. what caused this genetic modification?

What terms describes being out of water after being submerged