What is required for both the light-dependent and light-independent reactions to proceed? energy co2 water atp and nadph

Option A, Energy

Explanation:

Energy is required for driving both the processes i.e light dependent reaction and light independent reaction

In the light dependent reaction , energy in the form of solar energy is used to produce food and energy molecules such as Adenosine Tri Phosphate (ATP) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen (NADPH). These two molecules are known as energy molecules and act as a source of energy for light independent reaction taking place in dark.

Hence, option A is correct

c. genetic engineering

explanation:

spiders belong to a group of arachnids.

arachnids have the following traits :

they have two body parts.

they have eight legs unlike insects which have 6 legs.

they have no wings.

these traits distinguish them from insects.

the information that antonio is doubting us the statement that spiders differences are as a result of being first to evolve.

this is because the evolution of one species is independent of the other species.