All of the different organisms interacting in a pond make up?

An ecosystem

Explanation:

Ecosystem refers to the interaction of the biotic components of a community with one another and also with abiotic components i.e. physical environment. The biotic components describes organisms that possess life in them e.g animals, plants, and microbes. The abiotic components describes the lifeless physical environment e.g climate, temperature, sun, soil etc.

According to the question, organisms in a pond interacting makes up an ECOSYSTEM. The organisms could include fishes, plants, bacteria, planktons etc. Specifically, because this ecosystem occurs in water, it is referred to as an AQUATIC ecosystem.

the answer is c. it will give up it's valence electron to the other atom.