During an assessment of a neonate born at 33 weeks' gestation, a nurse finds and reports a heart murmur. an echocardiogram reveals patent ductus arteriosis, for which the neonate received indomethacin. an expected outcome after the administration of indomethacin to a neonate with patent ductus arteriosis is:

It can be expected that there will be closure of the patent ductus arteriosus for this is the effect of indomethacin. The adverse effect would include platelet dysfunction, decrease gasto-intestinal motility and an increase in necrotizing enterocolitis. With this, the nurse should anticipate the possible outcomes where there will be increase bleeding time and decrease gastro-intestinal function after giving indomethacin.

clinically, some people often have repeated allergies, eczema and respiratory infections or other parts of the infection, in this case, in addition to some routine tests such as tests for white blood cells, immunoglobulin series, lymphocyte subsets, etc., the five immune immunoglobulin tests are also necessary.

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.