How many atp are generated in the electron transport chain?

Restriction enzymes are used in making recombinant dna. describe the role restriction enzymes perform when constructing recombinant dna.

Ras is a g-protein that is activated when a growth factor attaches to egfr. its activation results in the replacement of a gdp molecule with a gtp molecule, thus allowing a signal transduction pathway to be activated. considering the signal pathway illustrated on this page, what is one potential outcome of a mutation in the ras gene that leads to ras protein hyperactivity. be specific.

The more rapidly sedimentation occurs, the more likely it is that the remains will successfully form a fossil. as sedimentation continues, what happens to the amount of weight settling onto the organism? stays the same increases decreases cuts in half