By studying pea plants, mendel concluded that traits of all organisms are passed from parents to offspring. this passing of traits onto offspring is called

Heredity

Explanation:

We call heredity the phenomenon in which parents' genes and characteristics are passed on to their descendants. The genetic and phenotypic characteristics transmitted in this way, in turn, are called hereditary. The term heredity was proposed by Mendel, when he concluded that the characteristics of all organisms are transmitted from parents to offspring.

Gregor Mendel is considered the father of Genetics because of the results of his studies involving peas. His theory was proposed even before the structure and functioning of chromosomes were known, however, Mendel correctly understood the basic principles of heredity.

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