Why did england turn to joint stock companies to finance colonies?

What process allows for the development of haploid sex cells? mitosis meiosis fertilization pollination

20 points and brainlist 1. london has suffered from terrible air pollution for at least seven centuries. why is the city so prone to its famous “london fog? ” what did london do to get rid of its air pollution? 2. why does air pollution cause problems in developing nations more than in developed ones?

What are two ways that harvesting algae from the ocean may benefit human society? how might the harvest of algae negatively impact the ocean communities where that algae grows? how could this be prevented?