Which type of mutation plays the most important role in increasing the number of genes in the gene pool? A. Changes in nucleotide sequence that lead to natural selection removing the allele from the population
B. Point mutation with a change in one base resulting in a harmful phenotype
C. Rearrangement of gene loci due to deleting or disrupting chromosomes
D. Gene duplication allowing for mutations to accumulate and expand the genome over generations

Match the digestive enzymes to the macro molecules they to digest. down fats into glycerol and fatty acids down carbohydrates into simple sugars down nucleic acids into nitrogenous bases and simple sugars down proteins into amino acids

Over the past 60 years, many amphibian species have experienced significant population declines and some species have become extinct. scientists suspected that local human activities such as the destruction of wetlands, regional pollution, and deforestation were the main reasons for these losses. however, research over the past 20 years reveals significant amphibian population declines in protected areas of the world, such as nature preserves and parks. these global declines suggest widespread problems including increased ultraviolet radiation, acid rain, and disease. in switzerland, for example, 14 of the 20 native amphibian species are threatened with extinction. chytridiomycosis is a fungal disease first identified in 1998 as a cause of massive amphibian deaths. in some severely impacted populations, a few individuals have survived, perhaps because of some natural resistance. if these resistant individuals continue to survive and prosper, new resistant populations might emerge. this would be an example of the founder effect artificial selection genetic drift natural selection sexual selection

Explain how organisms could be harmed by high levels of salt from roadways?