The following is a complex pedigree for two traits, red hair and body hair. a.) What are the genetic basis of these traits. Are they related to each other.
b.) Do you think that the red hair alele is common or rare in the population as a whole?

Ais a group of individuals of the same that exist together in the same place at the same time

African penguins, which inhabit the coasts of southern africa, were classified as an endangered species in 2010. two significant threats to their survival are ecosystem damage from oil spills and overfishing by humans. overfishing depletes the food supply of african penguins. the best method to reduce the threat of overfishing would be to . the risk of oil spills could be reduced by increasing the use of , which should oil consumption. if an oil spill does occur, could be used to remove the oil so the ecosystem may more quickly recover.

The direct energy source that drives atp synthesis during respiratory oxidative phosphorylation is