If a strong Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction response occurs, what will be the effect on (compared to just before the HPV effect)

What were the main components of earth’s earliest atmosphere? oxygen and ammonia hydrogen and helium oxygen and nitrogen hydrogen and nitrogen

Membrane vesicles containing an internal sodium chloride (nacl) concentration of 0.14 m are placed into separate beakers each containing a different solution. the first beaker contains 0.14 m sucrose, while the second beaker contains 0.14 m calcium chloride (cacl2). the temperature is 25°c. what is the solute potential inside the vesicles, expressed in units of mpa?

What changes the stability of the element