A rock contains 48 milligrams of a radioactive element. After 200 years, only 12 milligrams of the element remains in the rock. What is the half-life of the element?

Identify the type of energy used in each action. the flexing of an arm muscle: a signal transduction process by a neuron: a ball at the top of a hill: 1. electrical energy 2. mechanical energy 3. gravitational potential energy

Guinea pig coat color is determined by a single gene. the allele for black coat color is dominant to brown. in a cross between twoblack-haired guinea pigs, 20 offspring are born. if both parents were heterozygous, probability would predict that approximately howmany of the 20 offspring would have brown hair?

Ascientist is designing an investigation to study the impact of invasive bird populations on local, native bird populations at backyard bird feeders. what population is most likely to be a control group for the investigation? amount of food number of bird feeders invasive bird populations local backyard birdfeeders without food