Phagocytosis, pinocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis all involve

The “ecological footprint” left by a citizen of a developed nation is about four times larger than that left by a citizen of a developing nation. why is this the case?

You have just sequenced a new protein found in mice and observe that sulfur-containing cysteine residues occur at regular intervals. what is the significance of this finding? it will be important to include cysteine in the diet of the mice. cysteine residues are required for the formation of α helices and β pleated sheets. cysteine residues are involved in disulfide bridges that form tertiary structure. cysteine causes bends, or angles, to occur in the tertiary structure of proteins.

Veins have a much lower blood pressure than arteries. which of these prevents backflow of blood in veins? a. pressure applied by the heart b. one–way valves in veins c. thin muscular walls of veins