Disease or disorder that affects the nervous systems

There are many diseases/disorders that affect the nervous system, but here are a few:

Alzheimer's disease

Parkinson's disease

Epilepsy

Stroke

Explanation:

Alzheimer's disease: Alzheimer's disease is a progressive disease (gets worse and worse overtime) that destroys your memory. When a person has Alzheimer's disease, their neurons (nerve cells) get damaged and eventually die all throughout the brain. Some problems people with this disease can experience are: getting lost easily, personality/behavior changes, memory loss (obviously), and need help with self-care and daily things.

Parkinson's disease: Parkinson's disease is a progressive disorder that affects one's movement. Because the nerve cells are damaged, the dopamine (type of neurotransmitter) levels decrease. Since dopamine can control your body movement, it makes it hard to balance, and you're usually stiff. It usually begins with a tremor in your hand.

Epilepsy: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder where neuron activity in the brain gets disturbed, resulting in a seizure. Epilepsy is usually genetic or gained through a trauma or stroke (brain injuries). During these seizures, people often lose consciousness. Most epileptic people are sensitive to lights (flashing and flickering especially).

Stroke: A stroke occurs when your blood supply to your brain is interrupted/stopped. This is a SERIOUS emergency. Cells can die from lack of blood and the resulting lack of oxygen. Most warning signs of a stroke include: numbness + weakness, trouble speaking, loss of balance, and dizziness.

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.

just finished the test, the answer is d, greg is the least cost-effective because he charges the most for the project