A primary risk factor for cardiovascular disease is elevated blood lipids, especially LDL cholesterol. The level of total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol relative to LDL cholesterol in the blood can be useful in determining the health of the arteries and the risk of developing heart disease. The optimal level of blood lipids includes a lower total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol to reduce the amount of lipids that infiltrate the arterial wall creating plaque buildup. A higher HDL cholesterol may help protect against cholesterol buildup in the arterial wall. Required:
What blood lipids typically analyzed in a blood lipid profile are considered optimal to reduce the risk of heart disease?