How and where does the brain evaluate reward value and effort (cost) to modulate behavior?​

What two temperature scales do scientists use

Analogy- 1 is to arete as 5 is to cirque horn glacial valley hanging valley

Which of the following would be least likely to support the modern concept of biological evolution? ( 2 points) a)different species of organisms with similar bone patterns b)different species of organisms with similar reproductive rates species in c)different domains with similar metabolic pathways species in d)different kingdoms with similar cellular structures.